ANALYSIS OF THE INTERRELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DEMOGRAPHIC DEVELOPMENT AND MANAGEMENT APPROACHES IN THE CONTEXT OF URBANIZATION
Keywords:
demographic growth, urbanization, construction, labor market, innovation, digitalization, affordable housing, infrastructure, sustainable development, management.Abstract
This article examines the impact of demographic growth and urbanization processes on the economic and social development of Uzbekistan. The influence of these factors on the construction industry, labor market, and managerial approaches in the context of active urbanization is analyzed. It is noted that the growing population and increasing share of urban residents generate significant demand for housing, infrastructure, and services, necessitating the implementation of innovative solutions and digital technologies in the construction sector. The paper emphasizes the importance of developing affordable housing, modernizing transport and engineering systems, and training qualified personnel for emerging sectors of the economy. The research results highlight the necessity of an integrated approach aimed at improving the quality of the urban environment, ensuring sustainable development, and enhancing the competitiveness of the construction industry.
References
1. Тула Н.Б. Совершенствование методологии исследования демографических процессов Yashil Iqtisodiyot va Taraqqiyot. 2023. Т. 1. № 11-12. С.1032
2. Calabrese A., et al. «Real-time urban monitoring using cell phones: A case study in Rome», IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, 2013
3. Adrianopoli, L., Appert, M., & Musseau, J. (2021). The Smart City and the Right to the City: A Critical Analysis. Urban Affairs Review, 57(4), 1147–1177.
4. Леннон М.Э., Москоу С. Социальная устойчивость в условиях урбанизации // Environment and Planning A: Economy and Space. 2021. Т. 53. № 2. С. 345–359.
5. Rothbart J. Гендерный аспект демографических изменений в городском управлении // Journal of Urban Affairs. 2023. Т. 45. № 1. С. 67–81.
6. Thaler R. The behavioral economics of urban management: Generational shifts and planning strategies // Urban Economics. 2020. Vol. 77. P. 112–128.
7. Лутц В. Современные проблемы народонаселения региона Восточной Европы и Центральной Азии: Пробелы в исследованиях демографических тенденций, человеческого капитала и изменения климата // ЮНФПА. 2010. URL: https://elsalvador.unfpa.org/sites/default/files/pub-pdf/Emerging_Population_Issues_RussianWebversion2_0.pdf
8. Организация Объединенных Наций. Демографические изменения // ООН. URL: https://www.un.org/ru/un75/shifting-demographics
9. Статистическое агентство при Президенте Республики Узбекистан. Демографические показатели Республики Узбекистан за 2023 год // Статистический бюллетень. 2023. URL: https://stat.uz (дата обращения: 13.01.2025).
