SCIENTIFIC AND PRACTICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF THE TAPIO DECOUPLING MODEL IN ASSESSING THE INTERDEPENDENCE BETWEEN REGIONAL ECONOMY AND ENERGY CONSUMPTION
Abstract
This article explores issues related to improving the mechanism of energy resource utilization within the framework of regional economic development. To analyze the correlation between economic growth (GRP) and energy consumption, the decoupling model developed by Petri Tapio is examined. This model is proposed as a vital indicator for assessing the state of sustainable regional development and formulating energy policies. Furthermore, using the regions of Uzbekistan as a case study, the relationship between economic growth and energy consumption is analyzed through the Tapio elasticity model. Based on statistical data from 2023–2024, the energy efficiency levels of the regions are evaluated, and differentiated economic mechanisms are proposed to enhance the "decoupling" effect.References
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