THEORETICAL AND METHODOLOGICAL FOUNDATIONS FOR EVALUATING AND INCREASING THE EFFICIENCY OF THE DOCTORAL EDUCATION SYSTEM

Affiliation
Student Department of Management, New Uzbekistan University

Abstract

In many countries and their higher education institutions, a system of postgraduate education has been established, where the training of advanced researchers across various scientific fields is conducted using international standards for regularly monitoring, evaluating, and improving system efficiency. In our country, alongside the higher education system, the doctoral education system is also regulated, and integrating international norms and criteria to increase system efficiency has become a requirement of the time. This article examines the criteria for evaluating and enhancing the effectiveness of the doctoral education system in our country and their degree of compliance with international standards, based on Resolution No. 304 of the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Uzbekistan dated May 22, 2017, "On measures to further improve the system of postgraduate education," and Decree No. UP-98 of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan dated May 26, 2026, "On improving the system of training and attestation of new generation scientific personnel." Furthermore, the experience of several foreign countries in monitoring doctoral education systems in higher education was studied based on the Bologna Process and the Standards and Guidelines for Quality Assurance in the European Higher Education Area (ESG).

Keywords

Doctoral system/Doctoral education system, Institutional mechanism, Bologna process, Supreme Attestation Commission, Standards and Guidelines for Quality Assurance in the European Higher Education Area (ESG)


References

  1. Geoffrey M. Hodgson, What Are Institutions?, Journal of Economic Issues, Vol. 40, No. 1 (March, 2006), pp. 1-25
  2. North DC. Institutions, Institutional Change and Economic Performance. Cambridge University Press; 1990
  3. Одинцова М. И. Институциональная экономика: учеб. пособие. — 3-е изд. — М. : Изд. дом ГУ ВШЭ, 2009. — С. 397
  4. Райзберг Б. А., Лозовский Л. Ш., Стародубцева Е. Б. Современный экономический словарь. - 6-е изд. - М. : ИНФРА-М, 2023
  5. Becker G.S. (1964). Human Capital: A Theoretical and Empirical Analysis. University of Chicago Press
  6. Drucker P. (1967). The Effective Executive. Heinemann, London. P. 1
  7. O'zbekiston Respublikasi Vazirlar Mahkamasining 2017-yil 22- maydagi “Oliy ta’limdan keyingi ta’lim tizimini yanada takomillashtirish chora-tadbirlari toʻgʻrisida”gi 304-sonli Qarori. https://lex.uz/docs/3213410
  8. Stan Taylor “The changing landscape of doctoral education: A framework for analysis and introduction to the special issue”, Innovations in Education and Teaching International journal, 2023
  9. Maseri Nerad “Why Core Values are the Way Forward in Doctoral Education”, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8025-833X
  10. Ruziev K., Rabbimova D., Mamasolieva M. Reforming Doctoral Education in Uzbekistan: Models, Rules and Norms of Behaviour // Higher Education Policy. – 2026. – Vol. 39. – P. 500–526
  11. Berlin Ministerial Conference (September 18-19, 2003) https://ehea.info/ministerial-conferen/berlin-ministerial-conference/
  12. “Standards and Guidelines for Quality Assurance in the European Higher Education Area (ESG)”, 2015, Brussels, Belgium. https://www.enqa.eu/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/ESG_2015.pdf
  13. Sundberg K., Osvald T., Olsson N. “A close-up of doctoral education: A thematic synthesis of results from third-cycle programme evaluations 2017– 2022”. Swedish Higher Education Authority, 2023
  14. “Audits of Higher Education Institutions 2025–2030: Pilot phase audit manual”. Finnish Education Evaluation Centre, 2025
  15. The Bologna Declaration of 19 June 1999. https://www.ehea.info/page-full_page-history
  16. Bologna Process and European Higher Education Area. European University Association. https://www.eua.eu/our-work/topics/bologna- process.html
  17. Lezhava D. “External Quality Assurance: State Leverage over Higher Education Institutions or Means for Increasing the Quality of Education?” Center for Social Sciences, Tbilisi State University, 2018, p. 7
  18. Karakaşoğlu Y., Yarar B. “A Report on Doctorate Programmes in Turkey”, p. 7
  19. Oʻzbekiston Respublikasi Prezidentining 2026-yil 26-maydagi “Yangi avlod ilmiy kadrlarini tayyorlash va ularni attestatsiya qilish tizimini takomillashtirish toʻgʻrisida”gi PF-98-sonli Farmoni

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.