THE ROLE OF DIGITAL DEVELOPMENT IN STRENGTHENING THE STATE SOCIAL PROTECTION SYSTEM OF UZBEKISTAN
Abstract
Digital development and social protection are two important directions in the international arena. Digital development refers to the use of digital technologies to promote social and economic development, while social protection refers to policies and programs that support and help vulnerable populations. The purpose of this study is to study the impact of digital development on the state social protection system in Uzbekistan. The research method is quantitative, and the data collection methods are primary and secondary. The main statistical analyzes were descriptive statistics, multivariate regression, linear regression, correlation matrix, and these analyzes were performed in the Stata IC/15.0 program. As variables of the study, the index of e-government development (independent); epi - electronic participation index (independent); sd - social development index (dependent); and spandl - social protection-labor (dependent). According to the results of the analysis, it was found that there is a high impact between digital development and the social protection system of the government. In addition, economic-mathematical models were developed based on multi-factor and linear regression analyses.Keywords
digital development, digital technologies, e-government development, e-participation, social development, social protection systems
References
- Fayzieva, M. et al. (2023). The Study of the Impact of the Digital Economy on the Growth of E-Government Services in Uzbekistan. In: Koucheryavy, Y., Aziz, A. (eds) Internet of Things, Smart Spaces, and Next Generation Networks and Systems. NEW2AN 2022. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 13772. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-30258-9_18
- Heeks, R. (2008). ICT4D 2.0: The next phase of applying ICT for international development, Computer, 2008, p.26-33, https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/4491933
- Avgerou, C. (2008). Information Systems in Developing Countries: A Critical Research Review, Journal of Information Technology, 2008, p.317-327, https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1057/ jit.2008.21
- International Labour Organization. (2018). Social protection governance: A conceptual framework. Geneva: International Labour Office
- World Bank. (2014). The State of Social Safety Nets 2014. Washington, DC: World Bank
- European Commission. (2017). Social Protection in the European Union: Achievements and Challenges. Brussels: European Commission
- Krosnick, J. A. (1988). The Role of Attitude Importance in Social Evaluation: A Study of Policy Preferences, Presidential Candidate Evaluations, and Voting Behavior, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1988, p. 397-416, https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.55.3.397
- Creswell, J. W. (2014). Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches, Journal: Sage Publications, 2014, p.304, https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/research-design/book237350
- United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs (UNDESA).2020 “United Nations E-Government Survey”. https://publicadministration.un.org/en/Research/UN-e-Government-Surveys
- United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs (UNDESA). 2020 “Digital Government in the Decade of Action for Sustainable Development: United Nations E-Government Survey 2020” https:// publicadministration.un.org/en/Research/UN-e-Government-Surveys
- Hair, J.F. Jr., Black, W.C., Babin, B.J., Anderson, R.E., & Tatham, R.L. Multivariate Data Analysis, 6th edition, 2019, Page: 136-206, https://www.amazon.com/Multivariate-Data-Analysis-Joseph-Hair/ dp/0134857968
- Kutner, M.H., Nachtsheim, C.J., Neter, J., and Li, W.(2005). Applied Linear Statistical Models, 5th edition, p:121-163, https://www.amazon.com/Applied-Linear-Statistical-Models-Kutner/dp/007310874X
- Pearson, K. (1900) On the criterion that a given system of deviations from the probable in the case of a correlated system of variables is such that it can be reasonably supposed to have arisen from random sampling, Philosophical Magazine, 1900, p.157-175 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1 080/14786440009463897
- Brouwer, I. D., & Wood, E. J. (2018). Digital technologies and the financing of social protection in developing countries, Development Policy Review, 2018, p.325-345, https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/ doi/full/10.1111/dpr.12318
- UNDP (United Nations Development Programme). (2021). Digital Social Protection: A Key Building Block for Inclusive Digital Economies, United Nations Development Programme, 2021, p.1-24, https://www.undp.org/content/dam/undp/library/corporate/Inclusive %20markets/UNDP-IDS_Digital- Social-Protection.pdf
Downloads
Download data is not yet available.